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ANF commitment to Close the Gap The Australian Nursing Federation commits to supporting the OXFAM Close the Gap campaign to reduce health inequality between Indigenous and other Australians within a generation. It is unacceptable that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people die at much higher rates of disease and around 20 years earlier than other Australians. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infant mortality is three times the rate of non-Indigenous Australians. These health indicators are a scandal. It is inconceivable that a wealthy country such as Australia cannot address a health crisis affecting less than 3% of its population. Many of the poor health outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are preventable and related to social and economic factors: diseases triggered by poverty; overcrowded housing; poor sanitation; poor access to education; poor access to medical care for accurate diagnosis and treatment; and poor nutrition. A well planned allocation of human resources and increased investment in health infrastructure, including primary health care, adequate housing and the promotion of healthy lifestyles can contribute to health equality between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and non-Indigenous Australians. The ANF joins OXFAM in calling for all Australian governments to take action to achieve health equality for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people within 25 years. Funding should be provided for the following specific measures:
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